Bổ Đà Temple

About

Bổ Đà is a well-known temple complex in Kinh Bắc, recognised by its earthen walls, interconnected buildings and ancient stupa garden. It preserves Buddhist scripture woodblocks and the practice tradition of the Lâm Tế Zen lineage.

Visitor information

Founded

Traditionally dated to the Lý dynasty; it flourished during the Later Lê restoration and Nguyễn periods.

Visiting hours

Visiting hours may vary with the practice schedule; please ask the temple before your trip.

Fees

No fee has been confirmed by the temple. Please consult notices at the destination; services outside the temple may be charged separately.

Address

Núi Phượng Hoàng, phường Vân Hà, tỉnh Bắc Ninh; khu vực Tiên Sơn, Việt Yên, Bắc Giang trước đây.

Highlights

• ✓Earthen walls and interconnected buildings.
• ✓An ancient stupa garden.
• ✓Buddhist scripture woodblocks.
• ✓Quan họ singing during the temple festival.

History and origins

Department of Cultural Heritage records distinguish the tradition of Lý-dynasty origins from prominent material remains of the Later Lê restoration and Nguyễn periods. During the Bảo Thái era, 1720–1729, Patriarch Phạm Kim Hưng expanded the temple. It was designated a special national heritage site in 2016; in 2025, it became part of the Yên Tử–Vĩnh Nghiêm–Côn Sơn, Kiếp Bạc complex inscribed by UNESCO.

Architecture & surroundings

The complex includes Tứ Ân Temple, Tam Đức hermitage, Cao Temple, the stupa garden and Ao Miếu. Buildings connect internally while earthen walls enclose the exterior; Thổ Hà bricks, tiles and ceramics create subdued brown tones. The hillside stupa garden commemorates generations of monks and nuns.

Cultural value

The woodblock collection documents scripture carving and printing and the transmission of Buddhist teachings. The temple festival combines gratitude towards patriarchs with Quan họ singing, helping sustain Kinh Bắc’s community culture.

Events & festivals

The traditional festival centres on days 16–18 of the second lunar month. In 2026, it took place on 3–5 April, with Quan họ performances, folk arts and activities honouring patriarchs. Future years’ schedules should follow local announcements.